Which Article of the Indian Constitution explicitly declares laws violating Fundamental Rights as void?

Article 32

Article 143

Article 226

Article 13

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RRB NTPC Graduate Tier 1

2025 • 05 Jun, 2025 • Shift-3

Which Article of the Indian Constitution explicitly declares laws violating Fundamental Rights as void?

Correct Answer

Article 13

[Constitutional Framework]: The creators of the Indian Constitution embedded specific fail-safes to protect citizens' core liberties against legislative overrea......

💡 Analysis & Explanation

[Constitutional Framework] ▼

The creators of the Indian Constitution embedded specific fail-safes to protect citizens' core liberties against legislative overreach.

[Judicial Review Mechanism] ▼

Article 13 acts as the foundational shield, explicitly stating that any law, ordinance, or custom that infringes upon or curtails the Fundamental Rights (Part III) shall be considered constitutionally void and invalid.

[Distinction Analysis] ▼

While Article 32 and Article 226 empower courts to issue writs for the enforcement of these rights, it is Article 13 that theoretically invalidates the contradictory laws themselves from inception.

Conclusion ▼

Article 13 holds this specific explicit declaration.

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Which Article of the Indian Constitution explicitly declares laws violating Fundamental Rights as void?