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UPSC Prelims 2020 Paper-1 📅 04 Oct, 2020

"Gold Tranche" (Reserve Tranche) refers to

A
a loan system of the World Bank
B
one of the operations of a Central Bank
C
a credit system granted by WTO to its members
D
a credit system granted by IMF to its members
Result Summary
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APEDIA

UPSC Prelims
2020 • 04 Oct, 2020 • Paper-1
"Gold Tranche" (Reserve Tranche) refers to
Correct Answer
a credit system granted by IMF to its members
Definition of Reserve Tranche: The Reserve Tranche Position (RTP), historically associated with the term 'Gold Tranche', refers to a portion of the required quo......
💡 Analysis & Explanation
Definition of Reserve Tranche
The Reserve Tranche Position (RTP), historically associated with the term 'Gold Tranche', refers to a portion of the required quota of currency that each member country must provide to the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Mechanism of Usage
It acts as an emergency, no-questions-asked credit facility. Member nations can access this tranche of their own funds contributed to the IMF without facing service fees or strict macroeconomic conditionality.
Distinction from other Institutions
The World Bank deals with long-term developmental loans, and the WTO focuses on trade regulations, not currency reserves or balance of payment credit systems.
Conclusion
Therefore, it is specifically a credit arrangement managed by the International Monetary Fund.