With the present state of development, Artificial Intelligence can effectively do which of the following?
1. Bring down electricity consumption in industrial units
2. Create meaningful short stories and songs
3. Disease diagnosis
4. Text-to-Speech Conversion
5. Wireless transmission of electrical energy
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

1, 2, 3 and 5 only

1, 3 and 4 only

2, 4 and 5 only

1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

APEDIA

UPSC Prelims

2020 • 04 Oct, 2020 • Paper-1

With the present state of development, Artificial Intelligence can effectively do which of the following?
1. Bring down electricity consumption in industrial units
2. Create meaningful short stories and songs
3. Disease diagnosis
4. Text-to-Speech Conversion
5. Wireless transmission of electrical energy
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Correct Answer

1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Industrial Efficiency (1): AI algorithms, like Google's DeepMind used in data centers, analyze massive datasets to optimize cooling and operational parameters, ......

💡 Analysis & Explanation

Industrial Efficiency (1) ▼

AI algorithms, like Google's DeepMind used in data centers, analyze massive datasets to optimize cooling and operational parameters, drastically reducing electricity consumption.

Generative AI (2 & 4) ▼

Current AI models (like GPT series) excel in natural language generation, creating structured stories, composing music, and flawlessly converting text to highly realistic synthetic speech.

Healthcare Applications (3) ▼

AI image recognition software routinely outperforms human doctors in identifying tumors in radiology scans, proving highly effective in disease diagnosis.

Energy Transmission Optimization (5) ▼

While AI doesn't physically 'beam' energy, it is actively utilized in smart grids and wireless power transfer (WPT) systems to dynamically optimize the magnetic resonance arrays and manage routing, thereby making wireless energy transmission feasible and efficient.

Conclusion ▼

AI applications currently span across all five listed domains.

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