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NTPC Graduate Tier 1 2025 Shift-1 📅 06 May, 2025

What is the primary purpose of virtual memory in a computer system?

A
To provide backup for data
B
To increase physical storage capacity
C
To extend CACHE memory for storage
D
To extend RAM capacity by using disk space
Result Summary
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APEDIA

NTPC Graduate Tier 1
2025 • 06 May, 2025 • Shift-1
What is the primary purpose of virtual memory in a computer system?
Correct Answer
To extend RAM capacity by using disk space
Core Issue: Computer programs rely entirely on Random Access Memory (RAM) to run actively, but physical RAM is finite and can get exhausted quickly during heavy......
💡 Analysis & Explanation
Core Issue
Computer programs rely entirely on Random Access Memory (RAM) to run actively, but physical RAM is finite and can get exhausted quickly during heavy multitasking.
Technological Solution
To prevent system crashes when RAM fills up, the Operating System employs a specific memory management technique.
Mechanism
It temporarily transfers inactive data pages from the high-speed RAM onto a designated section of the slower hard drive or SSD (called a paging file).
Conclusion
This technique effectively tricks the system into functioning as if it has more memory, meaning its purpose is to extend RAM capacity by using disk space.