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RRB NTPC Graduate Tier 1 2025 Shift-1 📅 06 May, 2025

If x + (1/x) = 5, then what is the value of x² + (1/x²)?

A
25
B
23
C
27
D
10
Result Summary
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APEDIA

RRB NTPC Graduate Tier 1
2025 • 06 May, 2025 • Shift-1
If x + (1/x) = 5, then what is the value of x² + (1/x²)?
Correct Answer
23
Algebraic Identity Selection: The problem necessitates the use of the standard binomial expansion formula: (a + b)² = a² + b² + 2ab.Equation Form......
💡 Analysis & Explanation
Algebraic Identity Selection
The problem necessitates the use of the standard binomial expansion formula: (a + b)² = a² + b² + 2ab.
Equation Formulation
Let 'a' be 'x' and 'b' be '(1/x)'. Squaring both entire sides of the given initial equation yields: (x + 1/x)² = 5².
Expansion and Simplification
Expanding the left side produces x² + (1/x)² + 2(x)(1/x). Since the (x) and (1/x) multiplicatively cancel out to 1, this simplifies precisely to x² + 1/x² + 2 = 25.
Final Deduction
Isolating the target expression by subtracting 2 from both sides gives x² + 1/x² = 25 - 2.
Conclusion
The absolute mathematical value of the expression is 23.