One common agreement between Gandhism and Marxism is

the final goal of a stateless society

class struggle

abolition of private property

economic determinism

APEDIA

UPSC Prelims

2020 • 04 Oct, 2020 • Paper-1

One common agreement between Gandhism and Marxism is

Correct Answer

the final goal of a stateless society

Stateless Society Goal: The core philosophical convergence between Mahatma Gandhi and Karl Marx lies in their ultimate vision of the state. Marx envisioned comm......

💡 Analysis & Explanation

Stateless Society Goal ▼

The core philosophical convergence between Mahatma Gandhi and Karl Marx lies in their ultimate vision of the state. Marx envisioned communism as a final stage where the state withers away. Similarly, Gandhi advocated for 'Ramrajya', a stateless, self-governing society based on non-violence and decentralization (Gram Swaraj).

Differences on Class Struggle ▼

Marx viewed class struggle and violent revolution as inevitable tools to overthrow capitalism. Gandhi completely rejected violence and class struggle, proposing instead the concept of trusteeship and class harmony.

Differences on Property and Determinism ▼

Marx sought the absolute abolition of private property by state force, while Gandhi appealed to the moral conscience of the wealthy to act as trustees of their wealth for the masses. Marx relied on economic determinism; Gandhi emphasized moral and spiritual forces.

Conclusion ▼

The shared utopian endpoint of a stateless society is their only major point of agreement.

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One common agreement between Gandhism and Marxism is