With reference to the funds under Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS), which of the following statements are correct?
1. MPLADS funds must be used to create durable assets like physical infrastructure for health, education, etc.
2. A specified portion of each MP's fund must benefit SC/ST populations.
3. MPLADS funds are sanctioned on yearly basis and the unused funds cannot be carried forward to the next year.
4. The district authority must inspect at least 10% of all works under implementation every year.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

1 and 2 only

3 and 4 only

1, 2 and 3 only

1, 2 and 4 only

APEDIA

UPSC Prelims

2020 • 04 Oct, 2020 • Paper-1

With reference to the funds under Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS), which of the following statements are correct?
1. MPLADS funds must be used to create durable assets like physical infrastructure for health, education, etc.
2. A specified portion of each MP's fund must benefit SC/ST populations.
3. MPLADS funds are sanctioned on yearly basis and the unused funds cannot be carried forward to the next year.
4. The district authority must inspect at least 10% of all works under implementation every year.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Correct Answer

1, 2 and 4 only

Asset Creation Mandate: The primary objective of MPLADS is to enable MPs to recommend developmental work with an emphasis on creating durable community assets (......

💡 Analysis & Explanation

Asset Creation Mandate ▼

The primary objective of MPLADS is to enable MPs to recommend developmental work with an emphasis on creating durable community assets (like schools, clinics, and roads). Thus, statement 1 is true.

Marginalized Community Quota ▼

The guidelines strictly require that at least 15% of the annual outlay must be for areas inhabited by Scheduled Castes, and 7.5% for Scheduled Tribes, validating statement 2.

Fund Lapsability ▼

A distinct feature of MPLADS is that the funds are non-lapsable. Unspent balances are carried forward to the subsequent years, making statement 3 fundamentally incorrect.

Administrative Oversight ▼

To ensure accountability and quality, the district authority implementing the projects is mandated to inspect a minimum of 10% of the ongoing works annually. Statement 4 is accurate.

Conclusion ▼

Statements 1, 2, and 4 are correct.

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