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UPSC Prelims 2022 Paper-1 📅 05 Jun, 2022

Which one of the following lakes of West Africa has become dry and turned into a desert?

A
(a) Lake Victoria
B
(b) Lake Faguibine
C
(c) Lake Oguta
D
(d) Lake Volta
Result Summary
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APEDIA

UPSC Prelims
2022 • 05 Jun, 2022 • Paper-1
Which one of the following lakes of West Africa has become dry and turned into a desert?
Correct Answer
(b) Lake Faguibine
Geographical Context: Located in Mali, this lake was once a vast body of water primarily fed by the annual flooding of the Niger River.Ecological Crisis: Due to......
💡 Analysis & Explanation
Geographical Context
Located in Mali, this lake was once a vast body of water primarily fed by the annual flooding of the Niger River.
Ecological Crisis
Due to prolonged severe droughts starting in the 1970s and 1980s, combined with reduced river flow from upstream dams, the water levels plummeted drastically.
Current Status
The area has completely dried up, transforming a thriving aquatic ecosystem into an arid desert landscape, severely impacting local livelihoods.
Conclusion
Lake Faguibine is the correct answer reflecting this severe environmental degradation.