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UPSC Prelims 2025 Paper-I 📅 25 May, 2025

Which of the following statements with regard to recommendations of the 15th Finance Commission of India are correct?
I. It has recommended grants of ₹4,800 crores from the year 2022-23 to the year 2025-26 for incentivizing States to enhance educational outcomes.
II. 45 percent of the net proceeds of Union taxes are to be shared with States.
III. ₹45,000 crores are to be kept as performance-based incentive for all States for carrying out agricultural reforms.
IV. It reintroduced tax effort criteria to reward fiscal performance.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

A
I, II and III
B
I, II and IV
C
I, III and IV
D
II, III and IV
Result Summary
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APEDIA

UPSC Prelims
2025 • 25 May, 2025 • Paper-I
Which of the following statements with regard to recommendations of the 15th Finance Commission of India are correct?
I. It has recommended grants of ₹4,800 crores from the year 2022-23 to the year 2025-26 for incentivizing States to enhance educational outcomes.
II. 45 percent of the net proceeds of Union taxes are to be shared with States.
III. ₹45,000 crores are to be kept as performance-based incentive for all States for carrying out agricultural reforms.
IV. It reintroduced tax effort criteria to reward fiscal performance.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Correct Answer
I, III and IV
Statement II is incorrect because the 15th Finance Commission recommended a 41 percent share for states in the central divisible pool, not 45 percent. Statement......
💡 Analysis & Explanation
Introduction
Statement II is incorrect because the 15th Finance Commission recommended a 41 percent share for states in the central divisible pool, not 45 percent. Statements I, III, and IV correctly outline specific sector and performance-based grants recommended by the Commission.