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UPSC Prelims 2025 Paper-I 📅 25 May, 2025

With reference to the Indian polity, consider the following statements:
I. An Ordinance can amend any Central Act.
II. An Ordinance can abridge a Fundamental Right.
III. An Ordinance can come into effect from a back date.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

A
I and II only
B
II and III only
C
I and III only
D
I, II and III
Result Summary
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APEDIA

UPSC Prelims
2025 • 25 May, 2025 • Paper-I
With reference to the Indian polity, consider the following statements:
I. An Ordinance can amend any Central Act.
II. An Ordinance can abridge a Fundamental Right.
III. An Ordinance can come into effect from a back date.

Which of the statements given above are correct?
Correct Answer
I and III only
An ordinance carries the same legal force as an Act of Parliament, meaning it can amend a Central Act (I) and can be implemented retrospectively (III). However,......
💡 Analysis & Explanation
Introduction
An ordinance carries the same legal force as an Act of Parliament, meaning it can amend a Central Act (I) and can be implemented retrospectively (III). However, like any legislative act, it is subject to Article 13 and cannot abridge Fundamental Rights (II is wrong).