With reference to the book "Desher Katha" written by Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar during the freedom struggle, consider the following statements:
1. It warned against the Colonial State's hypnotic conquest of the mind.
2. It inspired the performance of swadeshi street plays and folk songs.
3. The use of 'desh' by Deuskar was in the specific context of the region of Bengal.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

1 and 2 only

2 and 3 only

1 and 3 only

1, 2 and 3

APEDIA

UPSC Prelims

2020 • 04 Oct, 2020 • Paper-1

With reference to the book "Desher Katha" written by Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar during the freedom struggle, consider the following statements:
1. It warned against the Colonial State's hypnotic conquest of the mind.
2. It inspired the performance of swadeshi street plays and folk songs.
3. The use of 'desh' by Deuskar was in the specific context of the region of Bengal.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

Correct Answer

1 and 2 only

Context of the Book: 'Desher Katha' (Story of the Nation) was published in 1904 by Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar. It was a fiercely anti-colonial text that detailed t......

💡 Analysis & Explanation

Context of the Book ▼

'Desher Katha' (Story of the Nation) was published in 1904 by Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar. It was a fiercely anti-colonial text that detailed the economic exploitation of India by British rule, warning against the psychological and 'hypnotic' subjugation of the Indian mindset. Statement 1 is correct.

Cultural Impact ▼

The book became a cornerstone for the Swadeshi movement. Its powerful narrative was instrumental in inspiring nationalist street plays, folk songs, and popular resistance culture against the partition of Bengal. Statement 2 is correct.

Scope of 'Desh' ▼

While Deuskar was deeply involved in the Bengal partition protests, the term 'desh' in his book referred to the entire Indian subcontinent, not just the regional geography of Bengal. He envisioned a united national identity. Statement 3 is incorrect.

Conclusion ▼

Statements 1 and 2 accurately reflect the book's themes and impacts.

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