With reference to the history of India, the terms "kulyavapa" and "dronavapa" denote

measurement of land

coins of different monetary value

classification of urban land

religious rituals

APEDIA

UPSC Prelims

2020 • 04 Oct, 2020 • Paper-1

With reference to the history of India, the terms "kulyavapa" and "dronavapa" denote

Correct Answer

measurement of land

Era and Context: These terms predominantly appear in the epigraphic records and land grant copper plates dating back to the Gupta period and the early medieval ......

💡 Analysis & Explanation

Era and Context ▼

These terms predominantly appear in the epigraphic records and land grant copper plates dating back to the Gupta period and the early medieval era in eastern India (especially Bengal).

Etymological Meaning ▼

The suffix 'vapa' means 'to sow'. 'Kulyavapa' literally translates to the area of land that could be sown with one 'kulya' measure of seed. Similarly, 'dronavapa' refers to the land area requiring one 'drona' measure of seed.

Application ▼

These terms were standardized units used for agrarian land measurement, reflecting a system where land area was conceptually tied to its seed requirement or grain capacity rather than absolute geometric dimensions.

Conclusion ▼

Consequently, kulyavapa and dronavapa explicitly denote the measurement of land.

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With reference to the history of India, the terms "kulyavapa" and "dronavapa" denote