Introduction: A Global Recognition for Bihar's Wetlands

Located in the Jamui district of Bihar, the Nagi and Nakti Bird Sanctuaries have recently gained international fame by being designated as Ramsar Sites (wetlands of international importance). These man-made reservoirs, originally created for irrigation, have evolved into a thriving ecosystem. They are also recognized as Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBAs) by BirdLife International, serving as a critical wintering ground for thousands of migratory birds.

Highlights
International Status

Both sanctuaries have been declared Ramsar Sites, placing them on the global map for wetland conservation.

Migratory Hub

Every winter (Oct-Apr), they host birds traveling from the Himalayas, Europe, and the Arctic Circle.

Avian Diversity

Home to flagship species like the Bar-headed Goose, Greylag Goose, Steppe Eagle, and Indian Courser.

Unique Landscape

Despite being in the Gangetic plains, the area features a rocky terrain reminiscent of the Deccan Plateau.

Site Details & Strategic Connectivity

The sanctuaries are strategically located to promote eco-tourism in the region, offering a blend of natural beauty and accessibility.

  • Location: Situated in the Jhajha block of Jamui district. Nagi and Nakti are approximately 5 km apart.
  • Size: Nagi spans roughly 200 hectares, while Nakti is slightly larger, both formed by the damming of local rivers.
  • Connectivity: The site is well-connected, lying just 10 km from Jhajha Railway Station. It is accessible by road from Patna (200 km) and Deoghar, Jharkhand (80 km).
Ecological Significance

The declaration of these sites as Ramsar wetlands underscores their role in the Central Asian Flyway. They provide critical habitats for over 20,000 birds annually. The state government also organizes the "Kalrav" Bird Festival here to raise awareness about bird conservation and promote local tourism.

Source Information

Source: Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change / BirdLife International Date: Updated FEB 2026

Read Official Department Page
Nagi-Nakti Bird Sanctuary: A New Ramsar Site & Global Biodiversity Hub - Image 1

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1. In which district are Nagi and Nakti Bird Sanctuaries located?
They are located in the Jamui district of Bihar.
Q2. Which international organization designates IBAs?
BirdLife International designates Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBAs).
Q3. What is the best time to visit these sanctuaries?
The best time to visit is during the winter season, from October to April, when migratory birds are present.