Union Minister for Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare, Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan, has firmly dismissed concerns regarding the India–US Trade Deal. He emphasized that under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the agreement ensures that the interests of Indian farmers remain non-negotiable. The deal is described as a benchmark of diplomacy and development, aimed at creating growth opportunities rather than risks for the agricultural sector.
The Minister provided a categorical assurance that sensitive domestic sectors remain shielded from sudden or disruptive foreign competition. Key protections include:
- Secure Commodities: Staple grains, millets, fruits, and major crops are fully protected.
- Dairy Sector: There is absolutely no threat to the domestic dairy industry; existing protections remain intact.
- Small Farmers: Safeguards ensure that small and marginal farmers are not adversely affected by US farm products.
Far from being a threat, the deal is expected to unlock significant export potential for Indian agriculture due to lower reciprocal tariffs (reduced to 18% by the US):
- Rice Exports: India recently recorded rice exports worth approximately ₹63,000 crore. Lower tariffs will further boost these numbers.
- Spices: Increased access to the massive US market for Indian spice exporters.
- Textile & Cotton: A surge in textile exports will directly benefit millions of cotton-growing farmers by increasing domestic demand and farm incomes.
Regarding confusion over "increased access" for US products, the Minister noted that Commerce Minister Shri Piyush Goyal has already provided a clarification in Parliament. India has not opened its market segments in any way that could harm domestic producers or put pressure on the "Annadata."
Source: Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare (PIB)
Date: 05 Feb 2026
